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Activity Number: 382
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 1, 2007 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract - #308775
Title: Spectral-Based Tests for Periodicities
Author(s): Lai Wei*+ and Peter F. Craigmile
Companies: The Ohio State University and The Ohio State University
Address: 1958 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH, 43210,
Keywords: Global and local tests ; harmonic process ; periodogram ; tapering ; smoothing splines ; power calculations
Abstract:

We investigate tests for periodicity based on a spectral analysis of a time series. We contrast between global and local spectral-based tests. A global test uses the spectral estimates at all sample points, whereas a local test uses a subset of the sample points available. Standard global tests for periodicity are often based on the assumption of a Gaussian IID error process. Using a smoothing spline approach, we extend the global test to the non-IID case. We compare this approach to a number of local tests for periodicity such as the local F test, a test commonly used in hearing sciences, and Thomson's multitaper F test. Using regression-based F tests, we demonstrate that asymptotic size and power calculations can be made for some of these tests. For all the tests, we also compare the size and power at finite sample sizes, under a number of different experimental conditions.


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Revised September, 2007