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Activity Number: 64
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, July 29, 2007 : 4:00 PM to 5:50 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #308584
Title: Comparison of Design-Based and Model-Based Methods to Estimate the Cluster Effect Using National Population Health Survey Data (1994--2003)
Author(s): Sunita Ghosh*+ and Punam Pahwa
Companies: University of Saskatchewan and University of Saskatchewan
Address: 1042711 112th St, Edmonton, AB, T6J 4M1, Canada
Keywords: Multi-stage sampling ; Bootstrap ; Generalized Estimating Equation ; NPHS ; Asthma ; Logistic Regression
Abstract:

Analysis of data collected using multi-stage sampling design, should account for stratification, clustering and unequal probability of selection. This paper aims to account for clustering and unequal probability of selection. Design-based approaches Rao-Wu bootstrap methods were used. Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) approach was used for model-based methods. Both these approaches were applied and compared using National Population Health Survey (NPHS) dataset. Two time points Cycle 1 (1994--95) and Cycle 5 (2002--03) were used for analytical purpose. Longitudinal weight provided by Statistics Canada was used. The variable of interest was self-reported physician diagnosed asthma. Its relationship with other variables was studied. Accounting for the two features of survey design, produced similar results for the design-based and model-based methods.


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Revised September, 2007