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Activity Number: 321
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, July 31, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistics and the Environment
Abstract - #308496
Title: Spatio-Temporal Processing of MISR's Aerosol Optical Depth Data
Author(s): Tao Shi*+ and Noel Cressie
Companies: The Ohio State University and The Ohio State University
Address: 317 Cockins Hall, 1958 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH, 43210,
Keywords: data processing ; Kalman filtering ; kriging ; spatial heterogeneity
Abstract:

NASA's Multiangle Imaging Spectro Radiometer (MISR) provides level-2 data at 1.1km by 1.1km spatial resolution, and the satellite returns to its original location on the globe every 16 days. These level-2 data can be converted to level-3 data at a much lower spatial resolution by averaging those observations falling in lower-resolution pixels over a contiguous number of days; this results in a level-3 monthly data product at a resolution of 0.5 degree latitude by 0.5 degree longitude. Our goal is to fill in missing data and to de-noise the existing data, at level-3, in a statistically optimal way, where we exploit both the spatial and temporal dependencies in the data. We propose a method that combines elements of kriging and Kalman filtering to accomplish these goals, and we shall use the MISR Aerosol Optical Depth data to illustrate our approach.


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Revised September, 2007