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Activity Number: 246
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, July 31, 2007 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #308466
Title: Nonparametric Confidence Intervals for Survival Probabilities
Author(s): Kun Chen*+
Companies: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Address: 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, CT, 06492,
Keywords: Kaplan Meier product-limit method ; confidence interval ; survival probability ; effective sample size ; Mantel-Haenszel
Abstract:

Kaplan Meier (KM) product-limit method has become the standard approach in estimating a survival distribution for censored data. Popular statistics are KM estimated probability of surviving beyond a specified time and median survival time. Simon and Lee's paper (1982) presents the method of obtaining CI for the probability of survival beyond a specified time. In this paper, I extend Simon and Lee's method to construct CIs for the difference of survival probabilities of two treatment groups with/without considering the strata effect. Effect sample size at that specified time is used instead of the regular sample size. The Mantel-Haenszel (MH) weighting procedure is used to adjust for strata effect. The method can be applied in oncology Phase II and III trials.


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Revised September, 2007