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Activity Number: 1
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Sunday, July 29, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract - #307899
Title: Covariance Selection and Bayes Classification via Modal Shrinkage Estimators
Author(s): Jingqin Luo*+ and Merlise A. Clyde and Edwin Iversen
Companies: Washington University in St. Louis and Duke University and Duke University
Address: Box 8067, Division of Biostat, School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110,
Keywords: Bayesian analysis ; covariance selection ; Baye classification ; shrinkage regression ; scale mixtures of normals
Abstract:

Due to the positive definiteness constraint and the rapidly growing number of parameters with dimensions, covariance estimation in a multivariate normal population has been a classic but challenging statistical problem. Many approaches shrink a covariance/precision matrix toward some special parsimonious structures, which may suffer from misspecification error. By describing the covariance selection problem as a system of linear recursive equations, we work in the Cholesky decomposition framework of a precision matrix. Through application of Bayesian shrinkage regressions, we obtain robust estimators for a precision matrix of a flexible sparse pattern. A further application of Bayesian shrinkage regressions to Bayes classifier results in classifications comparable to some state-of-the-art methods.


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Revised September, 2007