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Activity Number: 210
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 7, 2006 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Consulting
Abstract - #307464
Title: Characterizations of Factor Analytic Covariance Structure
Author(s): Timothy Costigan*+
Companies: Eli Lilly and Company
Address: Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285,
Keywords: probability inequalities ; multiple testing ; multivariate normal
Abstract:

We show that trivariate normal distributions exhibit the factor analytic covariance structure if and only if all correlations are non-negative and all partial correlations are positive. These conditions, which are also necessary and sufficient for MTP2,are used to obtain factor analytic upper and lower bounds to higher order orthant and rectangular probabilities. A simple expression is also presented for trivariate normal distributions to be MTP2 in absolute value. These characterizations are used to derive second/third order hybrid probability inequalities that can be evaluated in SAS. Examples are presented to illustrate the accuracy of the new bounds.


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