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Activity Number: 508
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 10, 2006 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract - #307400
Title: Inference in a Simple Random Effects Model with Low Replication and Nonnormal Distributions
Author(s): Hongjuan Liu*+ and Xinping Cui
Companies: University of California, Riverside and University of California, Riverside
Address: Department of Statistics, 3420 Kentucky Street, Riverside, CA, 92507,
Keywords: components of variance ; nonparametric
Abstract:

We studied the nonparametric inference on the group effect in a random effect components of variance model when the number of groups diverges without bound, but the replications remain fixed as small as 2.With normality assumption, the exact F-test can infer the existence of group effect. When normality assumption is not valid, it has been shown that the F-statistic is robust only in a balanced design and the asymptotic distribution of the F-statistic requires the existence of the fourth order moment. In this work, we pushed the frontier to a very general setting. Our new method only requires the existence of the second order moment and can be applied to balanced or unbalanced data under skewed or heavy-tailed distribution. Our simulations show that the proposed method is very powerful and computationally efficient. We also show its application in microarray-based heritability analysis.


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