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Activity Number: 293
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 8, 2006 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Survey Research Methods
Abstract - #306919
Title: A Matrix Approach for Comparing Estimates of a Population Total under a Many-to-Many Frame Structure
Author(s): Martin Levy and ZhiYuan Dong*+
Companies: University of Cincinnati and University of Cincinnati
Address: P.O. Box 210130, Cincinnati, 45221,
Keywords: imperfect frames ; correspondence errors ; weighting ; simple random sampling ; quadratic forms
Abstract:

We compare population total estimator precision under simple random sampling when frame units and population elements have a many-to-many correspondence. Three methods that adjust for multiplicities are: perfect the frame and use standard estimation methods (PF); adjust for imperfections using either Arc-Weight (AW), or Horvitz-Thomson (HT) estimators. We represent the underlying structure as a bipartite graph and express the variances of PF, HT, and AW as quadratic forms depending on the graph's incidence matrix permitting data-free dominance studies. We show that AW is a close relative to HT when AW is viewed using a new tool, the First Order Inclusion-Weight. A comprehensive search algorithm is developed to enumerate all non-isomorphic bipartite graphs associated with any feasible valence settings to investigate all systems of "small" size and identify non-trivial dominance results.


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