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Activity Number: 425
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 9, 2006 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Business and Economics Statistics Section
Abstract - #306716
Title: Outlier Detection in Multiple Time Series by Projection Pursuit
Author(s): Galeano Pedro and Daniel Peña*+ and Ruey S. Tsay
Companies: Universidad Santiago de Compostela and Universidad Carlos III de Madrid and The University of Chicago
Address: , Getafe, 28906, Spain
Keywords: kurtosis coefficient ; level shift ; structural breaks ; masking ; projections ; VARMA models
Abstract:

This article uses Projection Pursuit methods to develop a procedure for detecting outliers in a multivariate time series. We show that testing for outliers in some projection directions could be more powerful than testing the multivariate series directly. The optimal directions for detecting outliers are found by numerical optimization of the kurtosis coefficient of the projected series. We propose an iterative procedure to detect and handle multiple outliers based on univariate search in these optimal directions. In contrast with the existing methods, the proposed procedure can identify outliers without pre-specifying a vector ARMA model for the data. The good performance of the proposed method is illustrated in a Monte Carlo study and in a real data analysis.


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