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Activity Number: 509
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 10, 2006 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Quality and Productivity
Abstract - #306207
Title: Adaptively Trimmed L-Moments with Applications to Heavy-Tailed Distributions
Author(s): Jonathan Hosking*+
Companies: IBM Research
Address: P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, NY, 10598,
Keywords: estimation ; heavy-tailed distributions ; l-moments ; order statistics
Abstract:

L-moments are statistics that enable summarization of data samples and parameter estimation of probability distributions using linear combinations of order statistics. Elamir and Seheult (2004) introduced trimmed L-moments, which exclude one or more extreme order statistics and can be used for inference about heavy-tailed distributions for which the ordinary L-moments may not exist. However, the appropriate degree of trimming is usually not clear a priori. Here I define adaptively trimmed L-moments, in which the degree of trimming is suggested by the data values themselves. In particular for the generalized Pareto distribution, a simple relation between expectations of fractional order statistics can be used to derive estimators that remain valid no matter how heavy the tail of the distribution. I define these estimators and explore some of their theoretical and practical properties.


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