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Activity Number: 147
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 7, 2006 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences
Abstract - #306151
Title: Design of Sudden Death Tests for Estimation of a Weibull Percentile
Author(s): John McCool*+
Companies: The Pennsylvania State University
Address: 30 E. Swedesford Road, Malvern, PA, 19355,
Keywords: sudden death tests ; maximum likelihood ; precision ; type II censoring ; Weibull distribution
Abstract:

Sudden Death Tests are a way of conducting life tests in which n specimens are divided into g groups each of size m (n=gm). Testing continues on each group until the first of the m failures occurs in each. The testing thus results in g failures among the n specimens. It is shown how to determine the group size m so that the p-th percentile of the Weibull distribution of life may be estimated with greater precision than in a conventional life test wherein n specimens are tested until the occurrence of the g-th failure. Comparisons of the expected duration of the life tests are given in both cases for several combinations of g, m and p.


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Revised April, 2006