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Activity Number: 444
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 9, 2006 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: JASA, Applications and Case Studies
Abstract - #305074
Title: Model-Assisted Estimation of Forest Resources with Generalized Additive Models
Author(s): Jean D. Opsomer*+ and F. Jay Breidt and Gretchen Moisen and Goeran Kauermann
Companies: Iowa State University and Colorado State University and U.S. Forest Service and Universitaet Bielefeld
Address: Snedecor Hall, Ames, IA, 50011,
Keywords: multi-phase survey estimation ; nonparametric regression ; calibration ; systematic sampling ; variance estimation
Abstract:

Multi-phase surveys often are conducted in forest inventories with the goal of estimating forest characteristics over large regions. We describe how design-based estimation of such quantities, based on information gathered during ground visits, can be made more precise by incorporating auxiliary information from remote sensing. The relationship between ground measurements and the remote sensing variables is modeled using generalized additive models. Model-assisted estimators utilizing these nonparametric fits are proposed and applied to forestry survey data from northern Utah. The design context of this study is two-phase systematic sampling from a spatial continuum, and we describe difficulties with the standard variance estimation approach. An alternative assessment of estimator performance based on a synthetic population is discussed.


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