JSM Preliminary Online Program
This is the preliminary program for the 2006 Joint Statistical Meetings in Seattle, Washington.

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Activity Number: 261
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 8, 2006 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Health Policy Statistics
Abstract - #305053
Title: Exploring the Relationship between Adverse Events, Compliance, Dropout, and Abstinence in Pharmacotherapy Smoking Cessation Trials
Author(s): Joel A. Dubin*+
Companies: University of Waterloo
Address: , Waterloo, ON, , Canada
Keywords: abstinence success ; compliance ; dose-ranging ; graphical methods ; safety data ; survival models
Abstract:

In trials of pharmacological aids to smoking cessation, the participants who comply (both not dropping out and adhering to their prescribed medication regimen) tend to exhibit higher rates of abstinence. Here, we apply specialized survival graphical methods to reveal this trend and subsequently implement complex survival modeling to identify predictors of dropout and overall noncompliance, including consideration of medication dosage strength, the experiencing and severity of adverse events, and abstinence success. We apply the methods to a dose-ranging clinical trial of naltrexone, combined with nicotine patch, where the study population was comprised of 400 current smokers who desired abstinence.


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Revised April, 2006