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Activity Number:
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491
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Type:
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Invited
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Date/Time:
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Thursday, August 10, 2006 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
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Sponsor:
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ENAR
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| Abstract - #305024 |
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Title:
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Split-Merge Markov Chain Monte Carlo for a Nonconjugate Dirichlet Process Mixture Model
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Author(s):
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Sonia Jain*+ and Radford Neal
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Companies:
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University of California, San Diego and University of Toronto
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Address:
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Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0717,
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Keywords:
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Bayesian mixture model ; Markov chain Monte Carlo ; split-merge moves ; nonconjugate prior
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Abstract:
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A major impediment in designing Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms for nonconjugate models is the computational difficulty that arises when the model is no longer analytically tractable. We propose a new nonincremental Markov chain sampling technique that efficiently clusters heterogeneous data by splitting and merging mixture components of a nonconjugate Dirichlet Process mixture model. Our method, which is a generalization of our conjugate, split-merge, Metropolis-Hastings procedure, will accommodate models with a specific type of nonconjugate prior---the conditionally conjugate family of priors. Appropriate Metropolis-Hastings split-merge proposal distributions are obtained by utilizing properties of a restricted Gibbs sampling scan. Highlights from a simulation study will be shown.
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