JSM 2004 - Toronto

Abstract #301315

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Activity Number: 407
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 12, 2004 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: General Methodology
Abstract - #301315
Title: Comparisons of Random Nested Designs Using Quantile Dispersion Graphs
Author(s): Juneyoung Lee*+ and Byung-Chul Jung
Companies: Korea University and Korea University
Address: College of Medicine, Seoul, International, 136-705, Korea
Keywords: random model ; nested model ; variance component ; quantiles ; staggered design ; inverted design
Abstract:

To compare designs for a linear model, criteria based on single-valued functions are typically used. These functions are, however, often difficult to use not only because of their complex forms but also because of their dependency on the model's unknown variance components. To overcome these limitations, a use of exact quantile values of estimates of variance components have been suggested. The use of quantiles can provide an overall quality of an estimator. When quantiles of estimates of variance components can not be obtained exactly, empirical quantile values can be considered. We focus on a use of quantiles of estimated variance components for a nested random model. To do this, three competitive designs, namely, the two-fold balanced nested design, two-fold staggered nested design, and two-fold inverted nested design are considered. For methods of estimating variance components, ANOVA and ML are used. Graphical approaches known as quantile dispersion graphs and empirical quantile dispersion graphs are employed in order to provide an overall quality of an estimator and to evaluate the quality of estimation obtained with a given design.


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