JSM 2004 - Toronto

Abstract #300098

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Activity Number: 207
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 10, 2004 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistics in Epidemiology
Abstract - #300098
Title: Outcome Dependent Sampling, Biased Sampling, and Truncated Sampling: Connections and Applications in Epidemiologic Studies
Author(s): Jing Qin*+
Companies: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Address: Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, New York, NY, 10021,
Keywords: outcome-dependent sampling ; biased sampling ; truncated sampling
Abstract:

Outcome dependent sampling is a sampling strategy that implies that the probability of being sampled depends directly on the value of the outcome variable or dependent vairable. It is a cost-effective way to enhance the efficiency in epidemiologic studies. Biased sampling is a convenient or economic sampling technique in the collection of positive-valued or lifetime data. Biased sampling occurs when healthier patients are more likely to participate a study. In survival analysis, failure time data sometimes are ascertained retrospectively subject to a certain criterion. Truncation sampling occurs when only those who have experienced the terminating event are qualified to be recruited.

In this talk we will point out the connection between those sampling schemes and likelihood decompositions. Different approaches are discussed, including conditional inference, pseudo-likelihood based inference and empirical likelihood method.


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Revised March 2004