Abstract #301903

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JSM 2003 Abstract #301903
Activity Number: 284
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 5, 2003 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Graphics
Abstract - #301903
Title: Multiresolution Visualization for Exploratory Data Analysis
Author(s): Matthew Ward*+
Companies: Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Address: 100 Institute Rd., Worcester, MA, 01609-2247,
Keywords: multivariate data visualization ; visual data mining ; hierarchical data visualization ; exploratory data analysis
Abstract:

A typical problem in visual data mining is that of scale; datasets to be analyzed often contain hundreds of thousands of records, each with potentially hundreds or thousands of dimensions or variables. These sizes easily exceed the capabilities of most, if not all, traditional data visualization techniques. This paper describes our efforts at managing the large-scale data analysis problem using multiresolution visualization methods in conjunction with interactive tools to facilitate the navigation and filtering of the data space. We use hierarchical clustering along three distinct directions, namely interrecord, interdimension, and intradimension (for nominal/categorical dimensions), thus enabling the creation of aggregations and summarizations at multiple levels of detail. We augment traditional multivariate visualization methods to convey cluster characteristics, and enable users to drill down on clusters of interest or consolidate uninteresting regions of the data. The resulting system enables users to visually explore datasets much larger than permitted by most visualization systems.


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