Abstract #300824

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JSM 2003 Abstract #300824
Activity Number: 66
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Monday, August 4, 2003 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: ENAR
Abstract - #300824
Title: Spatio-Temporal Repeated Measures of Lengthening Curves and Expanding Shapes and the Complexity Analysis of Plant Structures Using a CT Scanner
Author(s): Pierre R. L. Dutilleul*+
Companies: McGill University, Macdonald Campus
Address: Dept. of Plant Science, Faculty of Agri.& Environ. Sci., Ste-Anne-de Bellevue, PQ, H9X 3V9, Canada
Keywords: CT scanning ; fractal geometry ; plant structures ; repeated measures ; space-time
Abstract:

Computed tomography (CT) scanning is a most adequate nondestructive technology for investigating the internal structure of a large category of objects. Medical applications are well known. Environmental applications are being developed. The CT Scanning Laboratory for agricultural and environmental research at Macdonald Campus of McGill University is one of a few research facilities of this type in North America. Its use to study plant structures under stress conditions as well as in root growth promoting conditions is particularly original. Our helical CT scanner allows almost perfect construction of 3-D images of branching patterns and root systems of the same plant at different stages of development. These spatio-temporal repeated measures of a special kind prevent the use of classical statistical methods for their analysis. In a first step, the fractal dimension estimate was used as a summary statistic of structural complexity. The nature of CT scanning data, their treatment before actual statistical analysis and preliminary results will be presented and discussed. Discussion will include a comparison with former results obtained with 2-D photographs of branching patterns.


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Revised March 2003