Abstract #300363

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JSM 2003 Abstract #300363
Activity Number: 174
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 4, 2003 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Computing
Abstract - #300363
Title: A Backscatter Characterization of Denial-of-Service Attacks
Author(s): Kendall Giles*+ and David J. Marchette and Carey E. Priebe
Companies: Association for Computing Machinery and Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division and Johns Hopkins University
Address: 7694 Willow Point Dr., Falls Church, VA, 22042-7532,
Keywords: stochastic models ; network security ; backscatter ; denial-of-service attacks
Abstract:

We present a characterization of denial-of-service attacks using backscatter analysis, a method of inferring network attack activity using packets that are artifacts of a type of denial-of-service attack. First, using empirical data we show examples of network traffic that shows denial-of-service attacks and backscatter packets. From this we generate a framework within which to consider the backscatter problem. Second, we detail how a host can generate backscatter as a result of receiving a certain type of denial-of-service attack packet. This gives us insight into what is happening at the network packet protocol level. Third, we quantify the different ways that a denial-of-service attack can generate backscatter packets by collecting and analyzing empirical network packet data. This leads to the development of a set of criteria to be used in detecting denial-of-service attacks from backscatter packets. Fourth, we propose mathematical models of backscatter packets and evaluate these models against simulated and empirical data. These backscatter models give us insight into a characterization of denial-of-service attacks and how network hosts are affected by these attacks.


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