Abstract #300216

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JSM 2003 Abstract #300216
Activity Number: 225
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 5, 2003 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Stat. Sciences
Abstract - #300216
Title: Matched Case-Control Studies with Multiple Disease States and Multivariate Exposure: A Bayesian Approach
Author(s): Bhramar Mukherjee*+ and Samiran Sinha and Malay Ghosh
Companies: University of Florida and University of Florida and University of Florida
Address: Statistics, Gainesville, FL, 32611,
Keywords: conditional inference ; Dirichlet process ; Gibbs sampling ; missing exposure ; multiple disease state ; multivariate exposure
Abstract:

We consider two modeling issues in the context of a matched case-control study: (1) when there are multiple disease states, and (2) when the set of exposure variables under consideration are mutually associated. We develop a unified semiparametric Bayesian framework to approach these problems. For (1), we extend the classical multinomial logistic regression model to the analysis of matched data. For (2), we model the underlying association scheme when the exposure is multivariate binary or each exposure is measured on a continuous scale, and also for the "mixed" case when some are binary, some are continuous. The method we propose can handle possible missingness in the exposure variables and also allows for the possible presence of stratum effect on the distribution of the exposure variables. The Bayesian estimation procedure is implemented via the Markov chain Monte Carlo numerical integration technique. Examples of real case-control studies are used to illustrate the methodology.


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