Abstract #300037

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JSM 2003 Abstract #300037
Activity Number: 189
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 5, 2003 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: IMS
Abstract - #300037
Title: Polynomial Trend Regression with Long-Memory Errors
Author(s): Hwai-Chung Ho*+
Companies: Academia Sinica
Address: Nakang, Taipei 115, , , Taiwan R.O.C.
Keywords: Asymptotic normality ; Long memory ; Ordinary least squares ; Polynomial trend
Abstract:

For a time series generated by polynomial trend with stationary long-memory errors, the ordinary least squares estimator (OLSE) of the trend coefficients is asymptotically normal provided the error process is linear. The asymptotic distribution may no longer be normal, if the error is in the form of a long-memory linear process passing through a certain nonlinear transformation. But one hardly has sufficient information about the transformation to determine which type of limiting distribution the OLSE converges to and to apply the correct distribution to constructing valid confidence intervals for the coefficients based on the OLSE. The paper proposes a modified least squares estimator to bypass this drawback. It is shown that the asymptotic normality can be assured for the modified estimator with mild trade-off of efficiency even the error is nonlinear and the original limit for the OLSE is non-normal. The estimator performs fairly well when applied to various simulated series and two temperature datasets concerning global warming.


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