Title
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Statistical Terminology, Census 2000, and the Supreme Court: Lessons Learned from Utah v. Evans - Late-Breaking Session
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Date / Time / Room
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Sponsor
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Type
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08/14/2002
10:30 AM -
12:20 PM
Room: H-West Ballroom
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ASA, ENAR, IMS, SSC, WNAR
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Other
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Organizer:
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Lara J. Wolfson, Brigham Young University
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Chair:
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Stephen E. Fienberg, Carnegie Mellon University
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Discussant:
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Floor Discussion
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12:15 AM
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Description
In March 2002, the US Supreme Court heard arguments in Utah v. Evans (01-714), a case challenging the use of imputation in Census 2000 and the apportionment of a congressional seat between Utah and North Carolina. The case rests on two issues: whether or not the inclusion of persons in the 2000 census through the nearest-neighbor hot-deck imputation algorithm is an application of the "statistical method known as sampling"; and if the imputation method is consistent with the constitutional requirement for an "actual enumeration". The controversy in the case stems largely from varying interpretations of the meaning of statistical terms. In this panel discussion, four of the statisticians who provided expert testimony in the case will discuss their opinions on the merits of the case, the implications of the case for the future conduct of the US Census, and the implications this case may have on other legal statutes that use statistical terminology.
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