Abstract #301916


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JSM 2002 Abstract #301916
Activity Number: 378
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 15, 2002 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Stat. Sciences*
Abstract - #301916
Title: Space-time Modelling of Sydney Harbour Winds
Author(s): Edward Cripps*+ and David Nott and Christopher Wikle and William Dunsmuir
Affiliation(s): University of New South Wales and University of New South Wales and University of Missouri and University of Minnesota
Address: School of Mathematics, Sydney, International, 2052, Australia
Keywords: Space-time ; Hierarchical models ; Bayesian Analysis ; Markov chain Monte Carlo ; Numercial weather prediction
Abstract:

In this paper, we develop a space-time statistical model for local forecasting of surface level wind fields in a coastal region with comnplex topography. Our statistical model makes use of output from deterministic numerical weather prediction models (NWP), which are able to produce forecasts of surface wind fields on a spatial grid. When predicting surface winds at observing stations errors can arise due to sub-grid scale processes not adequately captured by the NWP model, and our statistical model attempts for these influences. In particular we use information from observing stations within the study region as well as topographic information to account for local bias. We use Bayesian methods for inference in our model, with computations carried out using Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms. The empircal performance of our model is studied.


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