Abstract #301548


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JSM 2002 Abstract #301548
Activity Number: 367
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Thursday, August 15, 2002 : 8:30 AM to 10:30 AM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section*
Abstract - #301548
Title: Statistical Based PET Partial Volume Correction
Author(s): John Aston*+ and Vincent Cunningham and Roger Gunn
Affiliation(s): Hammersmith Hospital and IRSL and McGill University
Address: Imperial College, London, , , England
Keywords: Linear Models ; Brain Mapping ; Large Systems ; Partial Volume ; Multidimensional Analysis
Abstract:

The partial volume effect in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a problem for quantitative radiotracer studies. This effect results from the limited spatial resolution of the imaging device (a few mm's). Two factors are involved; spillover of radioactivity into neighbouring regions and the underlying tissue inhomogeneity of the particular region. Linear methods are currently used to correct for this effect on a regional level, using tissue classification from higher resolution imaging modalities, e.g., Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and anatomically defined regions which are assumed to be homogeneous in tracer concentration. We extend these methods to incorporate the underlying noise structure of the PET tomograph measurements, and develop fast algorithms to facilitate the computation of true tracer concentration estimates and their associated errors. We also investigate the possibility of using the noise models to infer whether the defined regions were homogenous.


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