Abstract #301287


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JSM 2002 Abstract #301287
Activity Number: 305
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Survey Research Methods*
Abstract - #301287
Title: Implied Edit Generation and Error Localization for Ratio and Balancing Edits
Author(s): Maria Garcia*+
Affiliation(s): U.S. Census Bureau
Address: 4600 Silver Hill Road, Washington, District of Columbia, 20233-9100, U.S.A.
Keywords: editing ; error localization ; Fellegi-Holt model
Abstract:

The US Census Bureau has developed SPEER software that applies the Fellegi-Holt editing method to economic establishment surveys under ratio edit and a limited form of balancing. It is known that more than 99% of economic data only require these basic forms of edits. If implicit edits are available, then Fellegi-Holt methods have the advantage that they determine the minimal number of fields to change (error localize) so that a record satisfies all edits in one pass through the data. In most situations, implicit edits are not generated because the generation requires days-to-months of computation. In some situations when implicit edits are not available Fellegi-Holt systems use pure integer programming methods to solve the error localization problem directly and slowly (1-100 seconds per record). With only a small subset of the needed implicit edits, the current version of SPEER (Draper and Winkler 1997, upwards of 1000 records per second) applies ad hoc heuristics that finds error-localization solutions that are not optimal for as much as five percent of the edit-failing records.


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