Abstract #300967


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JSM 2002 Abstract #300967
Activity Number: 137
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 12, 2002 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Statistical Computing*
Abstract - #300967
Title: Statistical Modeling of Image Sketch
Author(s): Yingnian Wu*+ and Song Chun Zhu and Cheng-en Guo
Affiliation(s): University of California, Los Angeles and Ohio State University and Ohio State University
Address: 8130 Math Sciences Building, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
Keywords: vision modeling ; sparse coding ; Markov random fields
Abstract:

The sketch of an image can be defined as a symbolic representation of the image in general, and a line drawing version of the image in particular. Recent results on sparse coding and independent component analysis suggest that human vision first represents a visual image by a linear superposition of a relatively small number of elongate and oriented image bases. With such a representation, a sketch of an image can be obtained by replacing each linear base by a linelet of the same length and orientation. The next step after obtaining such a symbolic representation is to understand the spatial arrangements of the linelets. For this purpose, we propose a statistical model for the sketches of natural texture images. The model is a causal Markov chain model, whose conditional distributions are characterized by a set of simple geometric feature statistics automatically selected from a pre-defined vocabulary. Experiments suggest that this model is capable of capturing important spatial features of a variety of sketch patterns.


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