Abstract #300961


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JSM 2002 Abstract #300961
Activity Number: 101
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 12, 2002 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: IMS
Abstract - #300961
Title: Is Cp an Empirical Bayes Method for Smoothing Parameter Choice?
Author(s): Samuel Kou*+
Affiliation(s): Harvard University
Address: Science Center 6th Floor, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, USA
Keywords: Generalized Maximum Likelihood ; MLE ; exponential family ; inverse Gaussian distribution
Abstract:

The Cp selection criterion is a popular method to choose the smoothing parameter in spline regression. Another widely used method is the Generalized Maximum Likelihood (GML) derived from a normal-theory empirical Bayes framework. These two seemingly unrelated methods have been shown, in Efron (2001) and Kou and Efron (2001), to be actually closely connected. Because of this close relationship, the current paper studies whether Cp could also have an empirical Bayes interpretation as GML does. It is shown that this is not possible. In addition, necessary conditions for a selection criterion to have an empirical Bayes interpretation are given.


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