Abstract #300865


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JSM 2002 Abstract #300865
Activity Number: 212
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section*
Abstract - #300865
Title: Influence Diagnostics for Correlated Data
Author(s): Martha Nunn*+ and Brian Leroux
Affiliation(s): Boston University and University of Washington
Address: 715 Albany B-342, Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, USA
Keywords: influence ; cluster data
Abstract:

Correlated or clustered data are frequently encountered in medical and dental research. Although there has been a large amount of research on analysis methods for clustered data, there has been only a limited amount of work in the area of influence diagnostics for these methods. We present a simple approach to influence diagnostics for clustered data that is practical even for very large data sets. By applying a method of partitioning the fixed effects in a linear model with clustered data and exchangeable correlation structure (Scott and Holt, 1982), ordinary least-squares estimation can be used to obtain influence diagnostics with balanced data. Using a series of simulations, we evaluate the performance of the influence diagnostics for a partitioned linear model where data are unbalanced and where cluster deletion is performed as opposed to point deletion. When the correlation structure is exchangeable and the data are unbalanced, these influence measures provide a reasonably high degree of sensitivity for identifying influential observations. This technique may offer a less cumbersome approach to influence diagnostics with clustered data.


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