Abstract #300505


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JSM 2002 Abstract #300505
Activity Number: 202
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics*
Abstract - #300505
Title: Nonparametric Multivariate Kurtosis and Tailweight Measures
Author(s): Jin Wang*+ and Robert Serfling+
Affiliation(s): University of Texas, Dallas and University of Texas, Dallas
Address: , Richardson, Texas, 75083, USA , Richardson , Texas, 75083, USA
Keywords: Nonparametric Multivariate Analysis ; Tailweight ; Kurtosis ; Peakedness
Abstract:

A new nonparametric multivariate kurtosis functional is introduced. Defined as a particular transform of the volume functional of a given median-oriented quantile function, the measure characterizes the relative difference between equiprobable volumes toward the "center" and towards the "tails," starting from the "shoulders" of the distribution. It reduces to a familiar measure in the symmetric univariate case and provides a new and intuitively appealing measure in the asymmetric univariate case. Properties of the new measure will be discussed and comparison made with several other nonparametric multivariate measures concerned with peakedness, kurtosis, and tailweight. The asymptotic behavior of sample versions will be characterized.


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