Abstract #300432


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JSM 2002 Abstract #300432
Activity Number: 312
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Government Statistics*
Abstract - #300432
Title: Accounting for Business Births and Deaths in CES: Bias vs. Net Birth/Death Modeling
Author(s): Monica Traetow*+ and Jurgen Kropf+ and Sharon Strifas
Affiliation(s): U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Address: 2 Massachusetts Avenue, N.E. #4860, Washington, District of Columbia, 20212, United States 2 Massachusetts Avenue, N.E. #4860, Washington, District of Columbia, 20212, United States
Keywords: bias adjustment ; net birth/death model
Abstract:

The Current Employment Statistics (CES) Survey, conducted monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, estimates payroll employment, hours, and earnings. The survey originated as a quota-based sample, but currently is transitioning to a probability-based sample. Because business births and deaths cannot be captured in a timely manner by the CES survey, they are accounted for by modeling. The bias adjustment factor used for the quota sample is discussed and compared to the net birth/death model used for the probability sample. While the latter sample uses imputation of business deaths to account for business births, an ARIMA time series model, or the net birth/death model, estimates the residual not accounted for by the imputations. In contrast, the bias adjustment factors are derived solely from a regression-adjusted mean-error model. Although both models account for business births, the bias adjustment factor model also accounts for other elements of non-sampling error. The numbers derived from the net birth/death model are compared to the results from the bias adjustment factor model.


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