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All Times EDT

Wednesday, September 21
Wed, Sep 21, 4:15 PM - 5:30 PM
Salon C
Finding the Needle in the Haystack: Statistical Challenges in Using CtDNA as a Meaningful Endpoint in Regulatory Decision-Making

Cross-Study Evaluation of CtDNA Based on Patient-Level Data Sharing: The CtDNA for Monitoring Treatment Response (CtMoniTR) (304750)

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*Nevine Zariffa, NMD Group 

Keywords: patient-level data, ctDNA, collaboration

Multiple post hoc study reports have been published suggesting a role for Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) in various aspects of drug development. To evaluate these signals more comprehensively, a two-step collaborative effort was launched by Friends of Cancer Research (Friends) focused on Patient-Level data from multiple studies. A consortium of drug developers, assay developers, regulators, and academics have worked to bring together data and appropriate statistical analyses to answer the question: Do changes in ctDNA reflect response to treatment? Step 1 of the project was based on a limited set of cohorts (n=7, 200 patients and 5 assay types). We showed consistent association between reductions in ctDNA and improved treatment outcomes. We also demonstrated statistical techniques could be developed to harmonize the data across trials and assays. Step 2 of the ctMoniTR project is underway with over 40 cohorts in 3 distinct clinical settings representing close to 5000 patients. In this talk, we’ll summarise the results of Step 1 and present the current status of Step 2. We’ll share our statistical approaches in the context of aggregated patient-level data modelling. We’ll present lessons learned from this collaborative approach as we explore how our findings inform future drug development and ctDNA use.