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Keywords: Pressor Effects, Blood Pressure, Abulatory Blood Pressure Monitory, ABPM, Mean Value Calcualtion, Missing Data
In May 2018, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released a new draft guidance — “Assessment of Pressor Effects of Drugs Guidance for Industry”. The purpose of the guidance is to advise sponsors on the premarketing assessment of a drug’s effect on blood pressure. As elevated blood pressure is known to increase the risk of stroke, heart attack, and death, the effect of a drug on blood pressure can be an important consideration in cardiovascular safety profiling and benefit-risk assessment.
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) study is recommended in the guidance for the premarketing assessment of a drug’s presser effect. To facilitate the successful implementation of this guidance, we investigated the impacts of different ABPM quality criteria on the primary analysis and two commonly used methods in the derivation of ABPM parameters. ABPM data features and missingness were investigated as well.