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Activity Number: 38 - Inference, Optimization, and Computation on Discrete Structures
Type: Invited
Date/Time: Sunday, August 8, 2021 : 3:30 PM to 5:20 PM
Sponsor: IMS
Abstract #316769
Title: Spectral gaps and error estimates for infinite-dimensional Metropolis-Hastings with non-Gaussian priors
Author(s): James Johndrow* and Bamdad Hosseini
Companies: University of Pennsylvania and California Institute of Technology
Keywords: MCMC; Metropolis-Hastings; Bayesian; Inverse problems
Abstract:

We study a class of Metropolis-Hastings algorithms for target measures that are absolutely continuous with respect to a large class of non-Gaussian prior measures on Banach spaces. The algorithm is shown to have a spectral gap in a Wasserstein-like semimetric weighted by a Lyapunov function. A number of error bounds are given for computationally tractable approximations of the algorithm including bounds on the closeness of Ces\'{a}ro averages and other pathwise quantities via perturbation theory. Several applications illustrate the breadth of problems to which the results apply such as likelihood approximation by Galerkin-type projections and approximate simulation of proposals.


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