Activity Number:
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50
- Advances in Spatial Statistics for Survey Methodology and Official Statistics
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Type:
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Topic-Contributed
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Date/Time:
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Sunday, August 8, 2021 : 3:30 PM to 5:20 PM
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Sponsor:
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Survey Research Methods Section
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Abstract #317282
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Title:
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A Bayesian Functional Data Model for Surveys Collected Under Informative Sampling with Application to Mortality Estimation Using NHANES
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Author(s):
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Paul Parker* and Scott Holan
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Companies:
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University of Missouri and University of Missouri
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Keywords:
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Functional principal components;
Horseshoe prior;
National Health and Nutri- tion Examination Survey (NHANES);
Po ´lya-Gamma;
Pseudo-likelihood
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Abstract:
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Functional data are often extremely high-dimensional and exhibit strong dependence structures but can often prove valuable for both prediction and inference. The literature on functional data analysis is well developed; however, there has been very little work involving functional data in complex survey settings. Motivated by physical activity monitor data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we develop a Bayesian model for functional covariates that can properly account for the survey design. Our approach is intended for non-Gaussian data and can be applied in multivariate settings. In addition, we make use of a variety of Bayesian modeling techniques to ensure that the model is fit in a computationally efficient manner. We illustrate the value of our approach through an empirical simulation study as well as an example of mortality estimation using NHANES data.
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Authors who are presenting talks have a * after their name.