Abstract:
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Determining the date of conception is important for estimating gestational age for determining whether a fetus/mother is on track in their development/pregnancy. Various methods based on ultrasound have been proposed for dating a pregnancy in high resource countries. However, such techniques may not be available in under-resourced countries. We develop statistical methodology for estimating the date of conception using longitudinal assessment of multiple maternal anthropometry. We develop a multivariate linear mixed modeling framework where time-zero (conception time) is available on a training dataset and use the model for predict gestational age for women where time-zero is not available. We also consider the case where time-zero is unavailable on all subjects including those in the training set, and the case where time-zero is available, but with sizable measurement error. We illustrate this new methodology with data from the NICHD Fetal Growth Singleton Study.
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