JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 77
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Sunday, July 31, 2011 : 4:00 PM to 5:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Nonparametric Statistics
Abstract - #303023
Title: Max-Min Bernstein Polynomial Estimation of a Discontinuity in Distribution
Author(s): Kai-Sheng Song*+
Companies: University of North Texas
Address: Department of Mathematics, Denton, TX, 76203,
Keywords: Jump Discontinuity ; Mixed Type Distribution ; Bernstein Polynomial ; Gibbs Phenomenon ; Consistency ; Nonparametric Estimation
Abstract:

We consider the problem of estimating the location of a discontinuity in a mixed type distribution and propose a nonparametric method of locating such a point of jump discontinuity. The estimator is constructed by maximizing the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the estimated cumulative distribution function (cdf) in a shrinking neighborhood. The empirically estimated cdf is based on Bernstein polynomial approximations that are free from Gibbs phenomenon. We prove that the proposed estimator is a statistically consistent estimator of the jump discontinuity.


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