JSM 2011 Online Program

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Abstract Details

Activity Number: 424
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 2, 2011 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Bayesian Statistical Science
Abstract - #300872
Title: Coherence in Hypotheses Testing
Author(s): Rafael Izbicki*+ and Luís Gustavo Esteves
Companies: Carnegie Mellon University and Universidade de Sao Paulo
Address: 3401 Forbes Avenue Apt 104, Pittsburgh, PA (PIT), PA, 15213, US
Keywords: Simultaneous tests procedures ; Decision Theory ; Decision rules ; Monotonicity
Abstract:

It is usual in Statistical Inference to simultaneously test a set of hypotheses concerning a parameter. Our aim is to evaluate the (lack of) logical coherence among conclusions obtained from tests conducted regarding the same data. In this study, we present a definition of class of hypotheses tests, a function that associates a test function to each hypothesis of interest. Some properties that reflect what one could expect (in terms of logical coherence) from tests for different hypotheses are then evaluated. These properties are exemplified by classes of hypotheses tests that satisfy them. Then, based on the properties studied, we propose sets of axioms regarding classes of hypotheses tests. Usual classes of hypotheses tests are investigated with satisfy to these sets of axioms. We analyze some properties related to these sets of axioms. At last, a result which connects hypotheses testing and point estimation is stated.


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