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Activity Number: 287
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 4, 2009 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Teaching of Statistics in the Health Sciences
Abstract - #304076
Title: Bias-Corrected Estimation for Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
Author(s): Eshetu G. Atenafu*+ and Joseph Beyene and Jemila S. Hamid
Companies: Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto and Hospital for Sick Children
Address: 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada
Keywords: Bias ; Intra-Class Correlation ; ANOVA ; Taylor Series ; Simulation
Abstract:

A bias-corrected estimator is proposed for the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) using second order Taylor series expansion. In this presentation we consider a particular type of ICC from one-way random effects analysis of variance model, although our approach can be adapted to construct bias-corrected estimators for other types of ICCs in general. A simulation study is performed to compare the proposed estimator with the conventional estimator, both on normal and non-normal data settings. A marked bias reduction is obtained using the newly proposed estimator in both scenarios. In particular, the estimator that is bias-corrected outperforms the analytic estimator in a non-normal setting producing estimates that are very close to the true ICC values.


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