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Activity Number: 359
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 4, 2009 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #303949
Title: Two-Stage Procedures for Selecting the Best Diagnostic Biomarkers
Author(s): Aiyi Liu*+
Companies: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Address: , , MD, 20852,
Keywords: classification rate ; diagnosis ; nuisance parameters ; probability of correct selection ; sensitivity ; specificity
Abstract:

We consider the problem of selecting a diagnostic biomarker that has the best diagnostic accuracy among several candidate markers with dichotomous outcomes. The probability of correct selection of the best biomarker depends on a number of nuisance parameters from the joint distribution of the biomarkers and thus can be substantially affected if these nuisance parameters are misspecified. A two-stage procedure is proposed to compute the needed sample size that achieves the desired level of correct selection, as so confirmed by simulation results.


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