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Activity Number: 380
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, August 4, 2009 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #303375
Title: Statistical and Numerical Dependence in Gene Expression Summaries
Author(s): John R. Stevens*+ and Gabriel Nicholas
Companies: Utah State University and University of Wisconsin-Madison
Address: 3900 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT, 84322-3900,
Keywords: microarray ; bootstrap ; dependence
Abstract:

Gene expression studies using microarray technology are now commonplace, and make use of a wide variety of statistical methods for data analysis. Statistical methods to test for differential expression traditionally assume the independence of a gene's expression estimates from multiple arrays. When certain preprocessing methods are used to obtain those estimates, this assumption can be violated. We apply the bootstrap to estimate the covariance of each gene's expression level estimates, and show that the resulting statistical dependence is biological in nature. We introduce a measure for numerical dependence for gene expression summaries and discuss the relative performance of several common preprocessing methods with respect to this measure.


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