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Activity Number: 134
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 4, 2008 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #300827
Title: A New Confidence Interval for a Simple Effect in a 2-by-2 Factorial Experiment Utilizing Uncertain Prior Information That the Two-Factor Interaction Is Zero
Author(s): Paul Kabaila*+ and Khageswor Giri
Companies: La Trobe University and La Trobe University
Address: Department of Mathematics and Statistics,, Melbourne, International, 3086, Australia
Keywords: confidence interval ; prior information ; 2-by-2 factorial experiment ; frequentist ; two-factor interaction
Abstract:

Consider a 2-by-2 factorial experiment with more than one replicate. Suppose that the parameter of interest theta is a specified simple effect and that we have uncertain prior information that the two-factor interaction is zero. We describe a new frequentist 1-alpha confidence interval for theta that utilizes this prior information. This interval has expected length that (a) is relatively small when the two-factor interaction is zero and (b) has maximum value that is not too large. This interval also has the following desirable properties. Its endpoints are continuous functions of the data and it coincides with the standard 1-alpha confidence interval when the data strongly contradicts the prior information.


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