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Activity Number: 322
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, July 31, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #309908
Title: Estimation of Pre-Post Surgical Changes in the fMRI Visual Field Map
Author(s): Raymond Hoffmann*+ and Edgar A. DeYoe and Mary Jo Maciejewski and Daniel Rowe
Companies: Medical College of Wisconsin and The Medical College of Wisconsin and Marquette University and Medical College of Wisconsin
Address: 1210 Larchmont Drive, Waukesha, WI, 53186,
Keywords: fMRI ; Spatial Statistics ; Bayesian ; image analysis
Abstract:

The visual field map is produced by mapping active voxels of the visual cortex onto a circular disk corresponding to the points of a circular visual target. The location of areas on the target can be identified by the temporal course of the fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Image) signal in the visual cortex. Each scan (pre-surgical and post-surgical) produces a different set of points due to due to noise and variability in the positioning of the head between scans. The observed data is a non-homogeneous 2-dimensional point process with higher density in the center corresponding to the larger area of the visual cortex that is connected to the center of the retina. The underlying process intensity is estimated both by a 2D nonparametric smoother and a non-parametric 2D Dirichlet prior on the visual field. The posterior density is used to estimate the probability of change.


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Revised September, 2007