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This is the preliminary program for the 2007 Joint Statistical Meetings in Salt Lake City, Utah.

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Activity Number: 246
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Tuesday, July 31, 2007 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #309308
Title: A Note on Discrete-Time Survival Model with Application to Vertebral Fracture
Author(s): Hongwei Wang*+ and Weili He and Arvind K. Shah
Companies: Merck & Co., Inc. and Merck & Co., Inc. and Merck & Co., Inc.
Address: PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ, 07065,
Keywords: discrete-time survival model ; proportion ; power ; vertebral fracture ; surrogate ; sample size
Abstract:

The status of many clinical outcomes (binary: 1/0) is assessed only at certain fixed time points with the exact time of occurrence unknown. For example in the treatment of osteoporosis, vertebral fracture is usually adjudicated through the readings of X-Ray films taken periodically. For this type of data, the proportion of patients with at least one incident at study end can be utilized as the endpoint of interest. In addition, the discrete-time survival analysis can be applied to the time to the first event. The performance of these models, in terms of power and necessary sample size, is evaluated analytically and through simulation under parameter settings that are of clinical importance to vertebral fracture trial.


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Revised September, 2007