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Activity Number: 209
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, July 30, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Health Policy Statistics
Abstract - #309067
Title: A Comparison of Weighting Adjustment and Multiple Imputation Methods To Correct for Nonresponse Bias in a Longitudinal Group-Randomized Clinical Trial for Depression
Author(s): Lingqi Tang*+ and Naihua Duan and Ruth Klap and Thomas Belin
Companies: University of California, Los Angeles and University of California, Los Angeles and University of California, Los Angeles and University of California, Los Angeles
Address: 10920 Wilshire Blvd Suite 300, Los Angeles, CA, 90024-6505,
Keywords: Missing Data ; Hot Deck ; Nornesponse weights ; Multiple Imputation ; Model-Based Imputation ; Logistic regression
Abstract:

Weighting adjustment is a standard method used to correct for unit nonreponse bias. However, in long term follow-up, the association between auxiliary variables and the outcome variables may not be strong. In this paper, we compare two methods of handling unit nonresponse between a baseline assessment and 9-year follow-up in a group-level randomized controlled trial of quality improvement for depression treatment. One approach uses nonresponse weights constructed by fitting logistic regression models to predict follow-up status from baseline clinical and sociodemographic characteristics. The reciprocal of the predicted follow-up probability is used as the nonresponse weight for each participant. A second method uses multiple imputation based on the approximate Bayesian bootstrap. Results from the two approaches are compared.


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Revised September, 2007