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Activity Number: 387
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 1, 2007 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Statistics in Epidemiology
Abstract - #308925
Title: Regression Models for Paired Censored Exponential and Gamma Distributions
Author(s): Michael P. Jones*+ and Don R. McNeil
Companies: Macquarie University and Macquarie University
Address: Psychology Department, North Ryde, 2080, Australia
Keywords: Bivariate censoring ; Survival ; Models
Abstract:

Background: Models for nonindependent observations are well-studied. While some situations are well covered, such as repeated failures, others, such as twin studies, are not. Aim: Develop models suitable for paired observations where one or both pair members (y, z) might be right-censored. Method: For both Exponential and Gamma distributions we consider 1) a Bayesian approach eliminating nuisance parameters by assuming a non-informative prior and 2) derivation of distributions of ratios (r=y/z). Likelihood functions are derived and maximized numerically. Results: (1) requires only a single parameter to represent the within-pair dependence while the ratio approach eliminates nuisance parameters altogether. Simulation studies show the asymptotic Normality of the MLEs for both (1) and (2) but suggest greater statistical power from (1). Conclusion: The proposed methods are simple.


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