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Activity Number: 208
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, July 30, 2007 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Section on Survey Research Methods
Abstract - #308509
Title: Beyond Demographics: Are 'Webographic' Questions Useful for Reducing the Selection Bias in Web Surveys?
Author(s): Matthias Schonlau*+ and Arthur VanSoest and Arie Kapteyn
Companies: RAND Corporation and RAND Corporation and RAND Corporation
Address: 4570 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213,
Keywords: web survey ; propensity score ; selection bias ; webographic variables ; lifestyle variables
Abstract:

The main concern about Web surveys is that inference is affected by non-random selection of web survey participants (selection bias). One approach to reduce selection bias is to use propensity scores and a parallel phone survey. This approach uses demographic and additional so-called webographic or lifestyle variables to balance observed differences between web survey respondents and phone survey respondents. Here we investigate some of the webographic questions used by Harris Interactive, a commercial company specializing in Web surveys. Our webographic questions include choice of activities such as reading, sports and traveling and perceptions about what would constitute a violation of privacy among others. We use data from an existing probability sample representative of the US 50+ population and their spouses (Health and Retirement Study) and a corresponding web survey.


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