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Activity Number: 370
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 1, 2007 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biopharmaceutical Section
Abstract - #308419
Title: A Hierarchical Paradigm for Synergy Assessment Modeling Approaches
Author(s): William Greco*+
Companies: Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Address: Cancer Prevention, Buffalo, NY, 14263,
Keywords: synergy ; response surface ; interaction ; combination ; isobol ; Hill model
Abstract:

Our group has collected a set of approaches for assessing the nature and intensity of agent interaction in binary and higher order chemical mixtures, and has created a paradigm for applying these approaches in a hierarchical manner from least complex (most model-independent) to most complex (most model-dependent). The approaches, in order, include: (a) fitting the 4-parameter Hill model (or other appropriate model) to concentration-effect data from each individual agent and from each fixed-ratio binary or higher order mixture; (b) constructing isobols at several effect levels; (c) repeating approach (a), but after transforming the concentration variable into the combination index at the 50% effect level; (d) fitting a simple response surface to all of the data at once; (e) fitting a relatively complex comprehensive response surface to all of the data at once. Supported by NIH RR10742.


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Revised September, 2007