JSM 2004 - Toronto

Abstract #300974

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Activity Number: 441
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 12, 2004 : 10:30 AM to 12:20 PM
Sponsor: Section on Survey Research Methods
Abstract - #300974
Title: Implicit Linear Inequality Edits Generation and Error Localization in the SPEER Edit System
Author(s): Maria M. Garcia*+
Companies: U.S. Census Bureau
Address: 4700 Silver Hill Rd., Washington, DC, DC, 20233-9100,
Keywords: error localization ; editing ; Fellegi-Holt model
Abstract:

The Census Bureau's SPEER editing system applies the Fellegi-Holt model to economic establishment surveys under ratio edits and a limited form of balancing. If the complete set of explicit and implicit edits is available, then Fellegi-Holt methods have the advantage that they determine the minimal number of fields to change so that a record satisfies all edits in one pass through the data. For most surveys implicit edits are not generated because the generation requires days-to-months of computation. In some situations when implicit edits are not available Fellegi-Holt systems use integer programming methods to solve the error localization problem directly and slowly. With only a small subset of the needed implied edits, the current version of SPEER applies ad hoc heuristics that finds error-localization solutions that are not optimal for as much as five percent of the edit-failing records. We present recent modifications to the SPEER editing system that maintain its exceptional speed and do a better job of error localization. The new SPEER has an auxiliary program for generating implicit linear inequality edits.


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