JSM 2004 - Toronto

Abstract #300889

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Activity Number: 385
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Wednesday, August 11, 2004 : 2:00 PM to 3:50 PM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section
Abstract - #300889
Title: Modeling Multivariate Longitudinal Profiles
Author(s): Geert Verbeke*+ and Steffen Fieuws
Companies: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven and Biostatistical Centre, K.U.Leuven
Address: Biostatistical Centre, U.Z. Sint Rafael, Leuven, B-3000, Belgium
Keywords: random effects ; multivariate ; linear mixed models ; association
Abstract:

Multivariate longitudinal data arise when a set of different outcomes on the same unit is measured repeatedly over time. There are different situations where a joint modeling approach is needed. First, the association structure can be of importance. A possible question might be how the association between outcomes evolves over time or if outcome-specific evolutions are related to each other. In a second situation, the aim is to improve the results of a discriminant analysis by using more than one longitudinally measured outcome. In another situation, interest lies on estimation of the fixed effects. As an example, consider testing the difference in evolution between many outcomes. Linear mixed models are a flexible tool for joint modeling purposes, especially when the gathered data are unbalanced. However, computational problems due to the dimension of the joint covariance matrix of the random effects arise as soon a the number of outcomes and/or the number of used random effects increases. A pseudo-likelihood approach will be presented to circumvent this problem. Real data will be used to illustrate the approach.


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