Abstract #301328


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JSM 2002 Abstract #301328
Activity Number: 80
Type: Contributed
Date/Time: Monday, August 12, 2002 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Biometrics Section*
Abstract - #301328
Title: Testing for Simultaneous Pairwise Marginal Independence
Author(s): Christopher Bilder*+ and Thomas Loughin
Affiliation(s): Oklahoma State University and Kansas State University
Address: 301 MSCS Bldg, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74078, USA
Keywords: categorical data ; bootstrap ; multiple response ; correlated binary data ; survey ; chi-square test
Abstract:

Questions that ask respondents to "choose all that apply" from a set of items occur frequently in surveys. Categorical variables that summarize this type of survey data are called both pick any/c variables and multiple-response categorical variables. It is often of interest to test for independence between two categorical variables. When both categorical variables can have multiple responses, traditional Pearson chi-square tests for independence should not be used because of the within-subject dependence among responses. A modified version of the Pearson statistic is proposed to perform the test, and bootstrap procedures are used to approximate its sampling distribution. First- and second-order corrections to the proposed statistic are given in order to use a chi-square distribution approximation. A Bonferroni adjustment approach is proposed to perform the test when the joint set of responses for individual subjects are unavailable.


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